Things to Do in Algarve: A Complete Travel Guide and Itinerary

Things to Do in Algarve: A Complete Travel Guide & Itinerary

The Algarve, Portugal’s sun-drenched southern coastline, is far more than just endless golden beaches and crystalline turquoise waters. It’s a land where dramatic limestone cliffs plunge into the Atlantic Ocean, charming historic towns whisper stories of the past, vibrant nightlife pulses through seaside streets, and hidden villages invite you to slow down and savour authentic Portuguese culture. Whether you’re an adventurer pursuing waves and hiking trails, a culture enthusiast eager to explore Moorish heritage, or simply dreaming of relaxing weekends by the sea, the Algarve offers something extraordinary for every traveller.

In this comprehensive Algarve travel guide, we’ll walk you through the best things to do, must-visit attractions, hidden gems, delicious local gastronomy, and thoughtfully crafted itineraries so you can make the most of your trip to this stunning region.

Why Visit the Algarve?

• Year-Round Sunshine: Boasting over 300 days of sunshine annually, the Algarve is an ideal destination to escape cold or gloomy climates any time of year.

• Stunning Beaches: From the iconic postcard-perfect cliffs at Praia da Marinha to secret coves hidden near Lagos, the Algarve’s coastline is both diverse and breathtaking.

• Rich Culture & History: Discover Moorish castles, ancient churches, colourful fishing villages, and lively local traditions that still thrive today.

• Outdoor Adventures: Whether it’s hiking along sea cliffs, kayaking through sea caves, surfing world-class waves, or dolphin watching on calm waters, the Algarve has an outdoor activity for every taste.

• Food & Wine: Savour fresh seafood, traditional cataplana stews, grilled sardines straight from the ocean, and sample unique Algarve wines from picturesque vineyards.

Quick Read: Best Restaurants in Lagos, Portugal: A Food Lover’s Guide to the Algarve Coast 

Best Things to Do in the Algarve

1. Explore Lagos – Where History Meets Vibrant Coastline

Located on the western part of the Algarve, Lagos effortlessly combines rich historical heritage and stunning coastal landscapes.

• Must-See Spots: Wander through the old city walls, visit the 17th-century Forte da Ponta da Bandeira, and explore the charming cobblestone streets of Lagos’ historic centre.

• Natural Wonders: The breathtaking Ponta da Piedade cliffs are famed for their dramatic rock formations and turquoise grottoes.

• Local Tip: Don’t miss a boat tour departing from Lagos that takes you to the spectacular Benagil Sea Cave and other hidden coastal caves only accessible by water.

2. Visit Albufeira – Beaches & Nightlife Hub

Once a sleepy fishing village, Albufeira has transformed into the Algarve’s vibrant nightlife capital and a family-friendly beach destination.

• Top Attractions: Relax on Praia da Oura, stroll the Old Town square with its lively market atmosphere, and enjoy the buzzing nightlife on the main bar streets.

• Family-Friendly Fun: Water parks such as Zoomarine and Aqualand offer exciting days for kids and adults alike, combining entertainment with educational experiences about marine life.

3. Relax in Tavira – The Authentic Algarve Experience

For travellers seeking an authentic taste of traditional Algarve, Tavira is a charming treasure, far less crowded but full of cultural beauty.

• Highlights: Discover the medieval Tavira Castle, cross the picturesque 16th-century Roman Bridge, and take a ferry to Ilha de Tavira, a peaceful island beach with calm waters.

• Why Visit: The town’s slower pace, historic architecture, and vibrant local markets offer a genuine Portuguese experience away from the tourist buzz.

4. Discover Faro – Algarve’s Historical and Cultural Hub

Often overlooked as just the gateway airport city, Faro has rich layers of history, beautiful old streets, and access to unspoiled natural areas.

• Sites to Visit: See the stunning Faro Cathedral, walk through the ornate Arco da Vila city gate, and visit the intriguing Chapel of Bones, built with the skulls and bones of monks.

• Nature Lover’s Gem: Explore Ria Formosa Natural Park to experience peaceful birdwatching, island hopping, and waterbird sanctuaries.

5. Marvel at the Benagil Sea Cave

Arguably the Algarve’s most iconic natural attraction, the Benagil Cave is a must-see.

• How to Visit: Book a kayak or boat tour from the nearby towns (Lagos or Benagil), as swimming inside the cave is dangerous due to strong currents and waves.

• Pro Tip: Arrive early in the morning to enjoy calm waters and avoid the heavy crowds that gather later in the day.

6. Hike the Seven Hanging Valleys Trail

Recognised as one of Europe’s most breathtaking coastal hikes, the Seven Hanging Valleys Trail offers dramatic views and invigorating walks.

• Trail Details: The 5.7-km hike connects Praia da Marinha and Benagil Cave, passing over sea cliffs, beaches, and hidden coves.

• Highlights: Stunning panoramic ocean views, rugged cliffs with arches and caves, and opportunities for photography at nearly every turn.

7. Enjoy Algarve’s Wine & Gastronomy Scene

The Algarve’s food is a celebration of its seafood heritage and Mediterranean influences.

• Must-Try Dishes: Delight in Cataplana de Marisco, a traditional seafood stew cooked in a copper pot, sample freshly grilled sardines commonly served at summer festivals, and don’t forget the beloved Portuguese pastel de nata for dessert.

• Wine Tasting: Visit local vineyards in Lagoa or Silves for wine tastings, savouring the unique flavours produced by Algarve’s warm climate and soil.

8. Visit Silves – A Journey Back to Moorish Times

Silves offers a glimpse into the Algarve’s rich Moorish past with its impressive fortress and medieval charm.

• Attractions: Walk through the imposing Silves Castle, visit the graceful Gothic Cathedral, and explore the archaeological museum showcasing artefacts from Roman and Moorish eras.

• When to Go: Time your visit in August to experience the annual Silves Medieval Festival, a spectacular event with knights, markets, and medieval-themed performances.

9. Go Dolphin Watching in Atlantic Waters

Dolphin tours are a popular, family-friendly way to connect with Algarve’s marine wildlife.

• Where to Go: Tours typically depart from Marina de Lagos or Portimão.

• Eco-Friendly Tip: Choose operators committed to sustainable tourism practices to ensure the protection of local wildlife.

10. Experience Algarve’s Nightlife

From lively clubs to chic rooftop bars, Algarve’s nightlife offers something for night owls of every preference.

• Albufeira: Known for its bustling clubs and bar streets, perfect if you want to dance the night away.

• Lagos: Trendy bars and rooftop lounges with a more relaxed yet sophisticated atmosphere.

• Vilamoura: Ideal for upscale evenings featuring luxury yachts, casinos, and sophisticated dining.

Algarve Itinerary Ideas

3-Day Algarve Itinerary

• Day 1: Explore Lagos’ old town, forts, and Ponta da Piedade cliffs.

• Day 2: Kayak or boat tour to Benagil Cave followed by a hike on the Seven Hanging Valleys Trail.

• Day 3: Cultural stroll through Faro’s Old Town and a boat trip in Ria Formosa Natural Park.

5-Day Algarve Itinerary

• Days 1-2: Immerse yourself in Lagos, beaches, coastal views, and historic sites.

• Day 3: Visit Silves for history and wine tasting.

• Day 4: Benagil Cave tour and Seven Hanging Valleys hike.

• Day 5: Slow down in Tavira — soak up culture and beach time.

7-Day Algarve Itinerary

Includes the 5-day itinerary with added time in:

• Albufeira: Enjoy the beaches by day and nightlife after sunset.

• Ilha de Tavira: Spend a relaxing day on this unspoiled island retreat.

Best Time to Visit Algarve

• Spring (April–June): Mild, pleasant weather with fewer crowds, perfect for hiking and sightseeing.

• Summer (July–August): Hot and lively, excellent for beach days and nightlife, but expect busy tourist hotspots.

• Autumn (September–October): Warm sea temperatures and a more relaxed pace as summer crowds thin out.

• Winter (November–March): Quiet off-season with mild temperatures and off-season hotel rates.

Travel Tips for Algarve

• Getting Around: A car rental is highly recommended to access hidden coves, villages, and less touristy spots. Public buses and trains can be limited, especially in rural areas.

• Language: Portuguese is the official language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas.

• Currency: Euro (€) is the standard currency.

• Local Etiquette: Be mindful and respectful of local traditions, especially in small towns and during religious festivals.

Conclusion

The Algarve is much more than just a beach destination. It’s a captivating blend of sunshine, rich history, natural beauty, and delightful food culture. Whether you’re planning a quick coastal getaway or a week-long immersive journey weaving together beaches, hikes, castles, and cuisine, the Algarve promises unforgettable memories and experiences to suit every traveller’s pace and passion.

Start planning your Algarve adventure today, and discover why this southern jewel remains one of Europe’s most beloved travel destinations.